[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.gareno.cz\/mohou-byt-volby-zmanipulovane\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.gareno.cz\/mohou-byt-volby-zmanipulovane\/","headline":"Mohou b\u00fdt volby zmanipulovan\u00e9?","name":"Mohou b\u00fdt volby zmanipulovan\u00e9?","description":"Stejn\u011b jako v\u00a0jin\u00fdch zem\u00edch s\u00a0demokratick\u00fdm z\u0159\u00edzen\u00edm, i u n\u00e1s se konaj\u00ed pravideln\u00e9 volby, a\u0165 u\u017e se jedn\u00e1 o ty do poslaneck\u00e9 sn\u011bmovny, komun\u00e1ln\u00ed, sen\u00e1tn\u00ed, \u010di prezidentsk\u00e9. V\u0161echny v\u0161ak maj\u00ed jedno spole\u010dn\u00e9: v\u017edy je po jejich skon\u010den\u00ed prov\u00e1z\u00ed debaty, zda nebyly n\u011bjak\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem zmanipulovan\u00e9 ve prosp\u011bch jedn\u00e9 ze stran. \u00a0 N\u011bco takov\u00e9ho je samoz\u0159ejm\u011b pom\u011brn\u011b t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 […]","datePublished":"2023-02-12","dateModified":"2023-06-13","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.gareno.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.gareno.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/65248d4269af31fa3fa693ee3fd479d0960b985d370ed586e59378332be7a3ce?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/65248d4269af31fa3fa693ee3fd479d0960b985d370ed586e59378332be7a3ce?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"gareno.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.gareno.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/volby1_5.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.gareno.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/volby1_5.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.gareno.cz\/mohou-byt-volby-zmanipulovane\/","about":["Politika"],"wordCount":450,"articleBody":"Stejn\u011b jako v\u00a0jin\u00fdch zem\u00edch s\u00a0demokratick\u00fdm z\u0159\u00edzen\u00edm, i u n\u00e1s se konaj\u00ed pravideln\u00e9 volby, a\u0165 u\u017e se jedn\u00e1 o ty do poslaneck\u00e9 sn\u011bmovny, komun\u00e1ln\u00ed, sen\u00e1tn\u00ed, \u010di prezidentsk\u00e9. V\u0161echny v\u0161ak maj\u00ed jedno spole\u010dn\u00e9: v\u017edy je po jejich skon\u010den\u00ed prov\u00e1z\u00ed debaty, zda nebyly n\u011bjak\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem zmanipulovan\u00e9 ve prosp\u011bch jedn\u00e9 ze stran.\u00a0N\u011bco takov\u00e9ho je samoz\u0159ejm\u011b pom\u011brn\u011b t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 prok\u00e1zat, a i proto bychom se m\u011bli pod\u00edvat na zp\u016fsoby, jak\u00fdmi m\u016f\u017ee k\u00a0manipulaci doch\u00e1zet. Zdaleka ne v\u0161echny jsou toti\u017e neleg\u00e1ln\u00ed, a je tedy dobr\u00e9 o nich v\u011bd\u011bt. Pak je toti\u017e men\u0161\u00ed \u0161ance, \u017ee se nech\u00e1me nachytat.\u00a0\u00a0T\u00edm asi nejb\u011b\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00edm jsou nejr\u016fzn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed volebn\u00ed spoty, kter\u00e9 vid\u00edme p\u0159ed volbami prakticky v\u0161ude. K\u00a0t\u011bmto by se daly p\u0159ipojit i billboardy a plak\u00e1ty, nebo\u0165 v\u0161echny maj\u00ed stejn\u00fd c\u00edl: manipulovat s\u00a0lidmi, aby volili onu stranu \u010di kandid\u00e1ta.\u00a0Zde existuj\u00ed dva zp\u016fsoby, jak toho dos\u00e1hnout. T\u00edm prvn\u00edm je zv\u00fdraznit, pro\u010d jsme lep\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e ostatn\u00ed. Typick\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edkladem zde jsou p\u0159edvolebn\u00ed sliby, kter\u00e9 se obvykle t\u00fdkaj\u00ed sn\u00ed\u017een\u00ed dan\u00ed, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00ed mezd. Probl\u00e9m je v\u00a0tom, \u017ee kandid\u00e1ti ji\u017e tehdy moc dob\u0159e v\u011bd\u00ed, \u017ee je z\u00a0valn\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti nebudou schopni splnit. To jim v\u0161ak nebr\u00e1n\u00ed je pou\u017e\u00edt, aby z\u00edskali dal\u0161\u00ed voli\u010de.\u00a0\u00a0Druhou metodou, kterou v\u00a0klipech i na plak\u00e1tech najdeme, je dehonestace protivn\u00edka. V\u011bt\u0161inou si k\u00a0tomu vyberou nejsiln\u011bj\u0161\u00ed stranu z\u00a0opa\u010dn\u00e9ho konce politick\u00e9ho spektra, a za\u010dnou ukazovat, \u017ee pr\u00e1v\u011b tato by byla \u0161patnou volbou. A a\u010dkoliv se to m\u016f\u017ee zd\u00e1t zvl\u00e1\u0161tn\u00ed, tato metoda skute\u010dn\u011b funguje.\u00a0Zm\u00ednit zde pak mus\u00edme i nejr\u016fzn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159edvolebn\u00ed v\u00fdroky, kter\u00e9 maj\u00ed \u010dasto za c\u00edl po\u0161kodit oponenta. Tyto mnohdy nejsou z\u00a0velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti v\u016fbec pravdiv\u00e9, av\u0161ak i kdy\u017e jsou vyvr\u00e1ceny, v\u00a0mysl\u00edch lid\u00ed ji\u017e zako\u0159enily, a valn\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st jim bude i p\u0159es d\u016fkazy o opaku v\u011b\u0159it.\u00a0Je jasn\u00e9, \u017ee politika nen\u00ed \u010dist\u00e1 hra, a boj o voli\u010de u\u017e v\u016fbec ne. Nelze se tedy divit, \u017ee je v\u00a0boji o n\u011b vyu\u017e\u00edv\u00e1no v\u0161ech dostupn\u00fdch prost\u0159edk\u016f, bez ohledu na to, zda jsou leg\u00e1ln\u00ed \u010di nikoliv. Na n\u00e1s pak je, abychom se nenechali zmanipulovat a ov\u011b\u0159ovali si skute\u010dnosti. Jen tak se skute\u010dn\u011b dob\u0159e rozhodneme.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Mohou b\u00fdt volby zmanipulovan\u00e9?","item":"https:\/\/www.gareno.cz\/mohou-byt-volby-zmanipulovane\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]