[{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/www.gareno.cz\/jak-vznika-kysely-dest\/#Article","mainEntityOfPage":"https:\/\/www.gareno.cz\/jak-vznika-kysely-dest\/","headline":"Jak vznik\u00e1 kysel\u00fd d\u00e9\u0161\u0165?","name":"Jak vznik\u00e1 kysel\u00fd d\u00e9\u0161\u0165?","description":"Mnoz\u00ed si ur\u010dit\u011b pamatuj\u00ed doby, kdy byl kysel\u00fd d\u00e9\u0161\u0165 zna\u010dn\u011b diskutovan\u00fdm t\u00e9matem. A nen\u00ed divu, m\u011bl zna\u010dn\u00fd vliv jak na na\u0161i p\u0159\u00edrodu, tak i na p\u011bstovan\u00e9 plodiny. Bylo tedy jen pochopiteln\u00e9, \u017ee je pot\u0159eba s\u00a0n\u00edm n\u011bco ud\u011blat.\u00a0Nejprve je v\u0161ak nutn\u00e9 si \u0159\u00edci, jak vlastn\u011b vznik\u00e1. V\u011bt\u0161ina lid\u00ed m\u00e1 p\u0159edstavu, \u017ee tov\u00e1rny a elektr\u00e1rny vypou\u0161t\u00ed do […]","datePublished":"2023-01-05","dateModified":"2023-05-05","author":{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/www.gareno.cz\/author\/#Person","name":"","url":"https:\/\/www.gareno.cz\/author\/","identifier":1,"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/65248d4269af31fa3fa693ee3fd479d0960b985d370ed586e59378332be7a3ce?s=96&d=mm&r=g","url":"https:\/\/secure.gravatar.com\/avatar\/65248d4269af31fa3fa693ee3fd479d0960b985d370ed586e59378332be7a3ce?s=96&d=mm&r=g","height":96,"width":96}},"publisher":{"@type":"Organization","name":"gareno.cz","logo":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"\/logo.png","url":"\/logo.png","width":600,"height":60}},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","@id":"https:\/\/www.gareno.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/kysdest1.jpg","url":"https:\/\/www.gareno.cz\/wp-content\/uploads\/kysdest1.jpg","height":0,"width":0},"url":"https:\/\/www.gareno.cz\/jak-vznika-kysely-dest\/","about":["V\u011bda"],"wordCount":450,"articleBody":"Mnoz\u00ed si ur\u010dit\u011b pamatuj\u00ed doby, kdy byl kysel\u00fd d\u00e9\u0161\u0165 zna\u010dn\u011b diskutovan\u00fdm t\u00e9matem. A nen\u00ed divu, m\u011bl zna\u010dn\u00fd vliv jak na na\u0161i p\u0159\u00edrodu, tak i na p\u011bstovan\u00e9 plodiny. Bylo tedy jen pochopiteln\u00e9, \u017ee je pot\u0159eba s\u00a0n\u00edm n\u011bco ud\u011blat.\u00a0Nejprve je v\u0161ak nutn\u00e9 si \u0159\u00edci, jak vlastn\u011b vznik\u00e1. V\u011bt\u0161ina lid\u00ed m\u00e1 p\u0159edstavu, \u017ee tov\u00e1rny a elektr\u00e1rny vypou\u0161t\u00ed do ovzdu\u0161\u00ed kyseliny v\u00a0plynn\u00e9 podob\u011b, kter\u00e9 vytvo\u0159\u00ed mraky a spadnou na zem v\u00a0podob\u011b de\u0161t\u011b. Tak tomu v\u0161ak nen\u00ed, by\u0165 je lidsk\u00e1 \u010dinnost v\u00a0tomto p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b instrument\u00e1ln\u00ed.\u00a0\u00a0Co se do na\u0161\u00ed atmosf\u00e9ry dost\u00e1v\u00e1, jsou dusi\u010dnany a hlavn\u011b si\u0159i\u010ditany. Ty se uvol\u0148uj\u00ed jak p\u0159i pr\u016fmyslov\u00e9 v\u00fdrob\u011b, tak i p\u0159i spalov\u00e1n\u00ed fosiln\u00edch paliv. Zvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b hn\u011bd\u00e9 uhl\u00ed toti\u017e obsahuje ur\u010dit\u00fd obsah s\u00edry, kter\u00e1 se p\u0159i ho\u0159en\u00ed uvoln\u00ed a unik\u00e1 spolu s\u00a0dal\u0161\u00edmi l\u00e1tkami v\u00a0podob\u011b kou\u0159e.\u00a0Tyto slou\u010deniny samy o sob\u011b nejsou p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 nebezpe\u010dn\u00e9, ov\u0161em to, co se s\u00a0nimi d\u011bje d\u00e1l, ano. Ve vy\u0161\u0161\u00edch vrstv\u00e1ch atmosf\u00e9ry se spoj\u00ed s\u00a0\u010d\u00e1ste\u010dkami vody a vytvo\u0159\u00ed tak kyselinu s\u00edrovou nebo dusi\u010dnou, kter\u00e1 pak spadne v\u00a0podob\u011b de\u0161t\u011b na zem. Je samoz\u0159ejm\u00e9, \u017ee t\u011bchto kyselin tam bude jen ur\u010dit\u00e9 procento. Rozhodn\u011b si tedy nelze p\u0159edstavovat, \u017ee n\u00e1m na hlavu pr\u0161\u00ed \u010dist\u00e1 kyselina. Je\u0161t\u011b v\u00a0ned\u00e1vn\u00e9 minulosti v\u0161ak byl jej\u00ed pod\u00edl dostate\u010dn\u011b siln\u00fd na to, aby byl zn\u00e1t jak v\u00a0p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b, tak i na lidsk\u00e9m zdrav\u00ed.\u00a0\u00a0Nejv\u00edce to odnesly jehli\u010dnany v\u00a0horsk\u00fdch oblastech, nebo\u0165 tento typ de\u0161t\u011b zvy\u0161oval kyselost ji\u017e tak kysel\u00e9 p\u016fdy, a to do t\u00e9 m\u00edry, \u017ee i acidofiln\u00ed organismy, kter\u00fdm se v\u00a0kyselej\u0161\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00ed da\u0159\u00ed, za\u010daly m\u00edt probl\u00e9my. V\u00fdsledkem byl zna\u010dn\u00fd \u00fahyn strom\u016f, a\u0165 u\u017e p\u0159\u00edmo v\u00a0d\u016fsledku de\u0161t\u011b samotn\u00e9ho, nebo d\u00edky tomu, \u017ee byly p\u016fsoben\u00edm kyselin oslaben\u00e9 a byly tak snaz\u0161\u00edm ter\u010dem pro \u0161k\u016fdce.\u00a0Tento probl\u00e9m byl na\u0161t\u011bst\u00ed z\u00a0velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti vy\u0159e\u0161en povinnou filtrac\u00ed a odsi\u0159ov\u00e1n\u00edm kom\u00edn\u016f velk\u00fdch zne\u010di\u0161\u0165ovatel\u016f, stejn\u011b jako p\u0159ijet\u00edm emisn\u00edch limit\u016f u automobil\u016f. D\u00edky tomu se situace v\u00a0na\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edrod\u011b zlep\u0161ila, stejn\u011b jako na\u0161e zdrav\u00ed. To v\u0161ak neznamen\u00e1, \u017ee bychom m\u011bli ztratit opatrnost. M\u011bjme na pam\u011bti, \u017ee planetu m\u00e1me zat\u00edm jen jednu.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                "},{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org\/","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"Jak vznik\u00e1 kysel\u00fd d\u00e9\u0161\u0165?","item":"https:\/\/www.gareno.cz\/jak-vznika-kysely-dest\/#breadcrumbitem"}]}]